How Much Does a Catalytic Converter Replacement Cost?

What Is a Catalytic Converter?

Your vehicle’s catalytic converter is a critical part of the engine exhaust system. It turns harmful gases like carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides into less harmful emissions before they leave the exhaust.

Catalytic converters were first introduced in 1975 after the Clean Air Act of 1970. Early versions mostly relied on palladium and platinum, but some also contained a lot of lead-based materials, which were later phased out because they were toxic. Today’s converters use special metals like platinum, palladium, and rhodium to make this process more effective.

The Importance of a Catalytic Converter

A properly functioning catalytic converter reduces the amount of harmful gases being emitted by your vehicle’s exhaust system in compliance with emissions laws. Vehicles without one may fail emissions tests, leading to fines or restrictions. Staying compliant helps protect the environment and keeps your vehicle running efficiently.

Average Cost of Catalytic Converter Replacement

Replacement costs vary based on the vehicle:

• Ford F-150: A new catalytic converter costs around $1,280, excluding labor.
• 2020 Ford Mustang: OEM Ford converter: Around $1,600 compared to the aftermarket equivalent such as a MagnaFlow OEM Grade EPA Compliant Converter costing $794.99

Labor costs range from $118 to $149, and additional costs may include diagnostics, taxes, and fees.

Signs Your Catalytic Converter Needs Replacement

If your catalytic converter starts to fail, you might notice:

• Decreased fuel efficiency: A failing converter can restrict airflow, making your engine work harder and consume more fuel.
• Reduced acceleration and performance: A clogged or damaged converter can lead to sluggish performance.
• Unusual noises from the exhaust: A rattling sound may indicate a broken catalyst inside the converter.
• Check engine light: If your catalytic converter isn’t working properly, it may cause your check engine light to turn on.
• Increased emissions: Failing an emissions test is a common sign that your catalytic converter is no longer working properly, leading to higher pollution levels.

Factors Affecting Replacement Costs

Several factors influence the cost of replacing a catalytic converter:

• Vehicle type: The make, model, and year affect part pricing and labor costs.
• Type of catalytic converter: OEM (original equipment manufacturer) converters are more expensive than aftermarket options.
• Geographic location: Some states have stricter emissions laws, requiring more advanced catalytic converters, which can increase costs.

Is Replacing a Catalytic Converter Worth It?

In most cases, replacing a catalytic converter is the best option. While minor damage may sometimes be repaired, a full replacement provides better long-term performance and emissions compliance. Here are some things to think about when deciding between repair and replacement:

• Extent of damage: Small cracks might be repairable, but significant damage requires replacement.
• Cost comparison: While a repair might save money initially, a replacement provides long-term reliability.
• Emissions compliance: Meeting emissions standards helps avoid fines and keeps your vehicle road-legal and cleaner to your surrounding environment.
• Impact on resale value: Vehicles with properly maintained OEM catalytic converters tend to have higher resale value.

What Happens If You Don’t Replace Your Catalytic Converter?

Ignoring a failing catalytic converter could lead to:

• Potential damage to the vehicle: A clogged converter can cause excessive backpressure, reducing engine performance and potentially leading to engine failure.
• Increased emissions and environmental impact: Your vehicle may no longer meet legal emissions standards resulting in potentially failing vehicle inspections.
• Legal and financial repercussions: Many states impose penalties for driving a vehicle that does not pass emissions tests.

Replacing Your Vehicle’s Catalytic Converter

A failing catalytic converter should not be ignored. While replacement costs can be high, keeping your vehicle compliant with emissions laws and running efficiently outweighs the risks of leaving it unchecked. Whether you opt for an OEM or aftermarket part, investing in a high-quality replacement will save you trouble down the road.

Fill out the contact us form for assistance and expert advice, if you are unsure about the state of your catalytic converter.